I have four or five 6CW4... Maybe can be useful. I think nobody build a MD based on this small tube (only 1.5 cm!). This is low noise and cover HF part of band. I had in past a Japanese TV (Hitachi) in wich front part was words "With Nuvistor". I check it and found the tube in the tuner. Also I remember the stability of the image...
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Have a look here ->Originally posted by Esteban View PostI have four or five 6CW4... Maybe can be useful. I think nobody build a MD based on this small tube (only 1.5 cm!). This is low noise and cover HF part of band. I had in past a Japanese TV (Hitachi) in wich front part was words "With Nuvistor". I check it and found the tube in the tuner. Also I remember the stability of the image...
There are some example circuits that might be useful.
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Thanks very much, very interesting article! I found a power supply for + B, this uses a 4069, 2 transistors, 1 mosfet, 1 inductor and 3 zeners of 62 V.Originally posted by Qiaozhi View PostHave a look here ->
There are some example circuits that might be useful.
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So you need stability!Originally posted by Esteban View PostThanks very much, very interesting article! I found a power supply for + B, this uses a 4069, 2 transistors, 1 mosfet, 1 inductor and 3 zeners of 62 V.
Then why you posted that hartley oscillator that's anything but stable ?
Don't understand these LRLs.... sometimes need stability... other times not... now you talk about tubes... then you wrote about fet amplifiers...
Also LRL related posts are affect by instability !?
Kind regards,
Max
"Kill for gain or shoot to maim...
But we dont need a reason "
someone said...
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Always you need stability. Tube can be good as receiver for a loop... for example. For the tube I'm not thinking in oscillator. There are many things for to try. As tube is hot inside, maybe is good because molecules inside are most exciting... maybeOriginally posted by Max View PostSo you need stability!
Then why you posted that hartley oscillator that's anything but stable ?
Don't understand these LRLs.... sometimes need stability... other times not... now you talk about tubes... then you wrote about fet amplifiers...
Also LRL related posts are affect by instability !?
Kind regards,
Max
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hmmm... no.Originally posted by Esteban View PostAlways you need stability. Tube can be good as receiver for a loop... for example. For the tube I'm not thinking in oscillator. There are many things for to try. As tube is hot inside, maybe is good because molecules inside are most exciting... maybe
The tube is stable cause if you have a regulated current flowing in the filament you have also a very stable temperature inside... no matter of temperature outside of tube, cause there's vacuum inside or some inert very low pressure gas (e.g. argon).
Now, if you have also a stable plate potential you have a perfect amplifier for the purposes you want... very stable.
In semiconductors/bipolar the minority carriers are a huge (if not enormous) pain when also 0.1°C variation is at transistor body... when rest of circuit has very hi amplification.
If you use instead multiple tubes, with voltage gain e.g. 20 you can have enormous gain and very strict thermal induced variations... that's why e.g. old tube based BFOs are SO COOL!
But seem you didn't follow me... oscillator stability is important or not in LRLs ???
Kind regards,
Max
"Kill for gain or shoot to maim...
But we dont need a reason "
someone said...
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Of course, is important, always!Originally posted by Max View Posthmmm... no.
The tube is stable cause if you have a regulated current flowing in the filament you have also a very stable temperature inside... no matter of temperature outside of tube, cause there's vacuum inside or some inert very low pressure gas (e.g. argon).
Now, if you have also a stable plate potential you have a perfect amplifier for the purposes you want... very stable.
In semiconductors/bipolar the minority carriers are a huge (if not enormous) pain when also 0.1°C variation is at transistor body... when rest of circuit has very hi amplification.
If you use instead multiple tubes, with voltage gain e.g. 20 you can have enormous gain and very strict thermal induced variations... that's why e.g. old tube based BFOs are SO COOL!
But seem you didn't follow me... oscillator stability is important or not in LRLs ???
Kind regards,
Max
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In off-resonance for pistol, you need an oscillator in wich the coil be an important part of the oscillator, in other "prefabricated" oscillator you don't see important changes. In the oscillator I post, minute variations can be amplified, but you can't move strongly the pistol.Originally posted by Max View PostThen why don't use crystal stabilized one ?
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tube??????????????????
Why not use a mosfet and not a tube???????????????????Originally posted by Esteban View PostAlways you need stability. Tube can be good as receiver for a loop... for example. For the tube I'm not thinking in oscillator. There are many things for to try. As tube is hot inside, maybe is good because molecules inside are most exciting... maybe
Now I KNOW TUBES IN SIDE AND OUT
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Not cause it's inert chemically ...but cause of very low pressure... yes it is... cause density isn't enough for good thermal exchange...Originally posted by Fred View PostI never thought about that...the neutral gas making thermal isolation.
cool
regards,
Fred.
Indeed, some so-called "vacuum-tubes" are not in hi vacuum but with small pressure of inert gases... like argon.
An example is thyratron but some e.g. voltage regulators uses neon or gas mixtures at different pressures, depending e.g. on current they must carry.
Usually vacuum tubes are fairly the best choice for stability in tube oscillators but special kind filled with few inert gas (at very few pressure) or mercury vapours are suitable and even more stable cause of internal design. Many of them (also very small size for portable devices) were made by Raytheon.
Kind regards,
Max
"Kill for gain or shoot to maim...
But we dont need a reason "
someone said...
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Welll... I must say that in some applications tubes are fairly better still today.Originally posted by Clondike Clad View PostWhy not use a mosfet and not a tube???????????????????
Now I KNOW TUBES IN SIDE AND OUT
The problem is that semiconductors technology never really solved that issue of stability...
As an example... I made many years ago an oscillator for MD using common fets... I made everything absolutely by the book... considered controlling the current and making feedbacks , but , at the end, I tested the oscillator under various conditions and found that was absolutely instable vs temperature, no matter compensation strategies I tested (many).
I've then redesigned using small tubes , 6.3V powered and got perfect , stable sinus , no matter if I also swing an hairdryer near the osc module...
The MD was rock steady, then I learnt that for some stuff... better using old tubes than newer stuff.
About stability, experience say me that mosfets are good... but tubes are BETTER.
Kind regards,
Max
"Kill for gain or shoot to maim...
But we dont need a reason "
someone said...
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